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The CIA’s Ballot in Dhaka

Let us, the people of Bangladesh, guard our democracy—not for its symbolism, but for our survival.

5 mins read
Adabor Main Road, Dhaka, Bangladesh [Syed Foyez Uddin/Unsplash]

When the democratic will of a sovereign people becomes the playground for foreign intelligence machinations, democracy ceases to be a national voice—it becomes an imported whisper.

In Bangladesh today, that whisper resounds not from within, but from Langley, Virginia—the headquarters of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), the notorious executor of America’s deep state ambitions. The question now haunting the conscience of every patriotic Bangladeshi is not theoretical—it is existential: Has the sacred ballot of 170 million citizens been hijacked by foreign intelligence architects serving interests alien to our soil?

History casts a long, incriminating shadow. The CIA’s interventions in sovereign nations—from Iran in 1953 to Chile in 1973, and many others—are not conspiracy theories but documented strategies of covert imperialism. Historian Dov Levin has confirmed that the United States intervened in over 80 foreign elections between 1946 and 2000. It now appears that Bangladesh has been added to that ignoble register—a new theatre in Washington’s imperial laboratory.

The intervention is neither abstract nor invisible. On 5 August 2024, a democratically elected government led by Sheikh Hasina—an administration that upheld the legacy of 1971 and presided over transformative economic growth—was ousted. This was not the result of an internal political uprising but the culmination of covert pressure, diplomatic manipulation, economic coercion, and calculated disinformation—hallmarks of CIA operations throughout modern history. What followed was the installation of a technocratic regime fronted by Nobel laureate Dr Muhammad Yunus, notably lacking democratic legitimacy. This unelected government was not the product of popular will but of foreign design.

What is now being passed off as a forthcoming “national election” is, in truth, a highly choreographed simulation—an attempt to retroactively legitimise a coup. The CIA, long known for destabilising democratic movements, has orchestrated what is effectively a theatre of managed democracy in Bangladesh. It is a political drama where the cast is imposed, the lines are scripted, and the audience—the people of Bangladesh—is expected to applaud its own disenfranchisement. Former U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger once quipped: “The illegal we do immediately; the unconstitutional takes a little longer.” Bangladesh now stands as a living testament to that ethos.

Who authorised the CIA to dictate the future of a nation that bled for its freedom in 1971? Not the United Nations. Not the people of Bangladesh. Only the outdated arrogance of American exceptionalism, which continues to claim a divine mandate to remake the world in Washington’s image, fuels such interventions.

The audacity of interference is now plain to see. American embassy officials in Dhaka have behaved more like imperial viceroys than diplomatic guests. They issue statements on Bangladesh’s electoral affairs, fund NGOs to undermine national institutions, and engage in backdoor consultations with political actors to shape outcomes aligned with their geopolitical agenda. This is not diplomacy—it is neo-colonial management.

Russian President Vladimir Putin, with characteristic cynicism, once observed, “Democracy cannot be exported to another country like food aid.” Yet this is precisely what the CIA seeks to do: manufacture a pliant regime in Dhaka to serve American interests in South Asia. These include controlling maritime routes in the Bay of Bengal, curtailing Chinese Belt and Road initiatives, and managing regional balances vis-à-vis India. Bangladesh, in this geopolitical chess game, is not a sovereign player—it is a manipulated pawn.

But this manipulation is not limited to political engineering. It extends into the heart of Bangladesh’s economy. American-aligned financial institutions and credit rating agencies have applied orchestrated pressure—delaying disbursements, speculatively downgrading credit ratings, and fuelling fears of economic instability. The objective is clear: create a crisis, then present a foreign-controlled electoral process as the only solution. This strategy of economic strangulation followed by political imposition is a known CIA playbook—repeated in Guatemala, Greece, Haiti, Honduras, and now, seemingly, Bangladesh.

George Orwell famously warned: “Political language is designed to make lies sound truthful and murder respectable.” In today’s Bangladesh, we are witnessing the Orwellian inversion of language itself. “Democracy” now means foreign supervision. “Civil society” means foreign-funded dissent. “Stability” means obedience. “Accountability” means deference to Western ambassadors. Words have been weaponised; meaning has been murdered.

The irony is suffocating. The United States—whose own electoral system is marred by voter suppression, disinformation, gerrymandering, and even foreign interference—now postures as the guardian of electoral virtue in Bangladesh. Should we, a nation forged in the fires of 1971, now bow before such hypocrisy?

As Nelson Mandela once said, “Our freedom is incomplete without the freedom of the Palestinians.” Likewise, our democracy is incomplete if it is dictated not in Dhaka, but in Washington, D.C.

In this moment of national peril, we must rise above partisan divides. Whatever our political affiliations may be, one principle must unite us: Bangladesh’s future must be decided solely by the people of Bangladesh. Elections are not tools of foreign policy; they are sacred instruments of national self-determination. To allow them to be scripted by the CIA is to surrender the very soul of our republic.

The time has come for civil society, academia, the media, and the intellectual class to cast off fear and silence. The pen, wielded with truth and courage, remains our most powerful weapon. Global allies—especially those in the Global South—must stand in solidarity with Bangladesh. The United Nations must initiate an impartial investigation into allegations of foreign meddling in our domestic affairs. A collective international voice must rise to defend the sanctity of national sovereignty in democratic processes.

Let history not record our silence. Let it not say that in the face of a foreign-engineered erosion of our democracy, we stood as spectators. The CIA has done this before—from Vietnam to Venezuela, Congo to Cambodia—but Bangladesh is not a playground for imperial arrogance. We are the sons and daughters of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, whose historic declaration still echoes: “The struggle this time is the struggle for our emancipation.”

That struggle, tragically, remains unfinished.

To those abroad who still believe in genuine democracy—not its manufactured, militarised version—we say this: Stand with the people of Bangladesh, not with their shadow rulers. Former U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower warned of the “unwarranted influence” of the military-industrial complex. One might now add: “…and the intelligence networks that operate in its shadows.”

Bangladesh must now confront this unwarranted influence with resolve. The moment is grave, but the will of the people runs deeper still. The upcoming national election is not merely a civic exercise—it is a battle for sovereignty. It is a test of whether the people of Bangladesh can still claim authorship of their own destiny.

Since the installation of the Yunus-led interim regime on 8 August 2024—without a single vote being cast by the people—the fundamental right to self-determination has been systematically eroded. Dr Yunus, once cloaked in humanitarian pretence, now presides over a government widely seen as an extension of U.S. foreign policy. His administration aligns itself with Washington’s Indo-Pacific strategy, subordinating national priorities to external dictates. The citizens of Bangladesh have been reduced to passive spectators in a process where they should be the central participants.

Under this imposed dispensation, governance is no longer the product of national consensus but of foreign directive. The upcoming election, therefore, stands as a managed performance—intended to legitimise an externally imposed reality. It is an election conceived not in the democratic soil of Bangladesh, but in the strategic vaults of Langley.

When a nation’s electoral script is written abroad, democracy withers. In Bangladesh today, that withering has begun—but it is not irreversible.

Democracy is not a commodity to be gifted by imperial powers. It is the birthright of a people who have bled for it. We must defend it—not with violence, but with vigilance, courage, and unity.

Let us, the people of Bangladesh, guard our democracy—not for its symbolism, but for our survival.

Anwar A. Khan

Anwar A. Khan is an independent political analyst based in Dhaka, Bangladesh who writes on politics, political and human-centred figures, current and international affairs

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