In a significant move to reinvigorate China’s private business landscape, President Xi Jinping met with some of the country’s leading entrepreneurs on Monday in Beijing. The meeting, aimed at stimulating the economy, saw Xi deliver an “important speech” following discussions with key business figures, according to Xinhua, China’s state news agency.
Among the notable entrepreneurs in attendance were Lei Jun, founder of tech giant Xiaomi; Robin Zeng, founder and chair of battery maker CATL; and Wang Xing, founder of food delivery leader Meituan. Alibaba’s Jack Ma and Tencent’s Pony Ma, two influential figures in China’s tech industry, were also expected to be present, signaling a potential shift in Beijing’s stance toward the private sector.
This gathering comes as China’s economy struggles with sluggish growth and uncertainty. Beijing has been working to improve the business environment, following a years-long campaign to curb the influence of major tech companies. This crackdown, particularly targeting Alibaba and its founder Jack Ma, led to a significant drop in confidence among entrepreneurs and investors.
Ma, once the face of China’s tech sector, has remained out of the public eye since the government’s intervention in late 2020, which included the cancellation of Ant Financial’s initial public offering. His presence at Monday’s forum would serve as a symbolic gesture from the government, signaling a potential thaw in its previously hardline approach toward the private sector.
China’s private businesses have been hit hard by the country’s economic slowdown, with many executives facing increased scrutiny over corruption allegations, as well as detentions by local authorities. However, the rise of pioneering artificial intelligence models from start-up DeepSeek has sparked renewed interest in Chinese tech, fueling a recent surge in technology stocks on the Chinese market.
At previous business forums, President Xi has pledged support for private companies, promising tax cuts and assurances of a level playing field alongside state-owned enterprises. The government’s renewed focus on improving conditions for the private sector reflects an ongoing effort to stimulate economic growth, with a particular emphasis on the tech industry’s role in the country’s future development.
This latest meeting underscores China’s attempt to balance economic growth with its broader regulatory goals, as it navigates the challenges of a sluggish economy and increasingly complex global relationships. The extent to which these efforts will rebuild confidence in China’s private sector remains to be seen, but the government’s signals of support could be a critical step toward recovery.

