A significant portion of Sri Lanka’s aging population is silently struggling with mental health issues, experts have warned, as the country’s elderly demographic continues to grow rapidly. Dr. Madhushani Dias, a specialist in adult psychology, revealed that around 30% of the elderly population in Sri Lanka suffers from mental health problems. Speaking at the “Life Transformation through Mental Development” program held in Colombo yesterday, Dr. Dias emphasized that adults aged 60 and above are particularly vulnerable.
Dr. Dias highlighted a growing concern that societal misconceptions about aging are preventing many elderly people from receiving proper care. “There is a lack of awareness in society about mental health problems faced by the elderly,” she said, noting that myths and misconceptions often lead families to ignore warning signs. Symptoms such as forgetfulness and depression are frequently dismissed as normal parts of aging, she added, despite their serious impact on well-being.
The psychologist stressed that overlooking mental health symptoms not only affects seniors’ emotional well-being but also contributes to an increase in physical complications. Depression, anxiety, and cognitive decline can worsen chronic illnesses, reduce mobility, and lead to a significant decline in the overall quality of life. Dr. Dias warned that without proper attention and intervention, many elderly individuals could face deteriorating health and reduced independence.
In response to the rising need for specialized care, Sri Lanka’s mental health services have taken steps to address the issue. A dedicated elderly unit was established at the national mental hospital in 1999, and it currently operates two residential wards for men and women. Additionally, a day treatment center named Deeghayu was recently opened to provide medical support through psychotherapy and behavioral therapies. The facility aims to offer accessible mental health care tailored to the needs of elderly patients.
Dr. Dias urged society to recognize the mental health needs of the elderly and take steps to improve awareness, support, and treatment. “We must stop normalizing symptoms that are not normal,” she said, emphasizing that early intervention can significantly improve outcomes and quality of life for older adults. As Sri Lanka’s elderly population continues to expand, experts warn that addressing mental health must become a national priority.

