A recent survey conducted by the Alcohol and Drug Information Center (ADIC) has revealed that 71 percent of women in Sri Lanka feel unsafe in public spaces due to the presence of alcohol users. Conducted to mark International Women’s Day 2026, the study interviewed 1,157 women over the age of 15 across 25 districts, uncovering widespread experiences of verbal, physical, and psychological harassment.
Public transport emerged as the most intimidating environment, with 77 percent of respondents reporting feelings of insecurity on buses and trains. Concerns were also high for roads and streets (43.7 percent), bus and train stations (43 percent), and public parks or outdoor spaces (26.6 percent). Even taxi services were flagged, with 13.4 percent expressing discomfort. Over half of the participants (55.4 percent) reported verbal harassment from alcohol users, while nearly half (48.8 percent) said they had faced embarrassing situations such as being followed or watched. Physical harassment was reported by 36 percent, and 67 percent had been disturbed by offensive behavior or unpleasant odors linked to intoxicated individuals.
The survey highlighted the pervasive fear that prevents women from responding to harassment: 66.2 percent avoided confronting offenders, citing fear, shyness, lack of support, or lack of confidence. In response, many women adjusted their routines—67.3 percent avoided certain areas, 55.4 percent altered travel times, and 27.6 percent asked for accompaniment to feel safer. Psychological distress was reported by more than 41 percent of participants.
Despite low alcohol consumption among women (1.2 percent), the survey underscores the broader societal impact of alcohol misuse on women’s safety. Nearly all respondents (98.4 percent) called on the government to take action, including establishing formal complaint mechanisms and enforcing stricter alcohol control measures. The report urges rigorous application of existing laws, strengthening the National Authority on Tobacco and Alcohol (NATA) Act, and fostering societal change to challenge norms that excuse misconduct under the influence of alcohol.
