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Part One: The Systematic Exploitation of Immigrants in Canada

As illustrated by the story of the Taiwanese lady who faced racial slurs and spitting upon her arrival in Canada, the immigrant experience is often defined by racial alienation and exclusion.

6 mins read
English Bay, Canada [Mike Benna/Unsplash]

by A Special Correspondent from Toronto

Western imperialism, colonialism, and racism have long been interwoven elements of history, shaping the narrative of domination and exploitation across centuries. While the colonial powers of the past employed military might and brute force to subjugate entire populations, the methods of oppression and control have evolved in more insidious ways in the modern world. In contemporary times, the West has developed a new form of colonialism, one that relies on economic and social manipulation rather than explicit military conquest. Canada, often lauded as a beacon of multiculturalism and human rights, is a prime example of this new colonial system. By drawing in talented and educated individuals from around the world, the Canadian system traps them within a framework of exploitation and subjugation, all while maintaining an outwardly progressive façade.

This essay delves into the core of Canada’s neo-colonial agenda, examining how the nation continues to operate within the same colonial framework as its predecessors, albeit in a more covert and sophisticated manner. Through the manipulation of immigration policies, educational systems, and labor markets, Canada perpetuates a cycle of exploitation that mirrors the colonial practices of old. The narrative presented in this piece sheds light on the stark reality of how these systems work and the ways in which they target individuals from disadvantaged or colonized backgrounds.

The New Colonial Model

In the past, colonial powers sent armies to conquer distant lands, bringing back enslaved people to toil under brutal conditions. This was done through violence and military occupation, where the colonizers would physically transport the victims of imperialism back to their homelands, shackled by chains and forced into servitude. Today, Canada, alongside many other Western nations, has abandoned the need for such direct violence. Instead, they have created a system of coercion that is far subtler, yet equally as damaging. The West now invites immigrants from across the globe, often people from former colonies or economically disadvantaged nations, offering them the illusion of opportunity and prosperity. In reality, these individuals are drawn into a system that exploits their labor, education, and skills without providing them with the true benefits of citizenship or equality.

A key part of this system is the way in which Canada lures educated and skilled workers from other countries. Whether through educational programs, scholarships, or temporary work visas, the Canadian government actively encourages highly educated and capable people to leave their home countries and come to Canada. While this may appear as an opportunity for upward mobility, the reality is that these immigrants are often forced into low-paying, menial jobs that they are overqualified for, or they face barriers to achieving career advancement due to a lack of “local experience” or insufficient recognition of their qualifications. This mirrors the historical practice of bringing in “cheap labor” from colonized territories, as was the case with Chinese laborers brought to Canada to build the railways.

This new form of colonialism is further cemented by the racial prejudices that persist within Canadian society. Immigrants, particularly those from Asian, African, or Caribbean backgrounds, often find themselves subjected to systemic racism in various forms. In the workplace, they face discrimination based on their nationality or ethnicity, which limits their opportunities for career advancement. This is compounded by the lack of recognition for foreign qualifications, forcing many skilled immigrants to work in jobs well below their capabilities.

Racial Prejudice and the Immigrant Experience

The experience of racial discrimination is perhaps one of the most pervasive aspects of life for immigrants in Canada. For those who come to Canada seeking a better life or a chance to provide for their families, the reality often falls short of expectations. The country’s rhetoric of diversity and inclusion stands in stark contrast to the experiences of many immigrants who encounter hostility, prejudice, and exclusion.

As illustrated by the story of the Taiwanese lady who faced racial slurs and spitting upon her arrival in Canada, the immigrant experience is often defined by racial alienation and exclusion. Her sons, despite being born in Canada, were still treated as “foreigners” because of their Chinese heritage, a painful reminder that in Canada, one’s racial identity often trumps their citizenship. Similarly, the experience of the Chinese boy who expressed hatred for his ethnicity is a powerful testament to the damaging effects of systemic racism. These individuals, despite their success and integration into Canadian society, are still subjected to a racial hierarchy that devalues their cultural background and heritage.

Even those who come to Canada as students, often with the hopes of acquiring a better education and future prospects, find themselves in a system that is rife with exploitation. International students are charged exorbitant tuition fees, sometimes several times higher than those paid by Canadian citizens, yet they receive little to no support or recognition for their contributions to the educational system. This is further exacerbated by the exploitation of international students in the workforce, where they are often forced to accept low-paying, precarious jobs with little job security. The government’s failure to address the abuse of international students is indicative of a broader pattern of exploitation and disregard for the rights of those who enter the country seeking a better life.

Economic Exploitation and the Role of Property

The economic exploitation of immigrants extends beyond the workforce and into the realm of property ownership and housing. The story of the Chinese immigrants being taken advantage of through property taxes and the vacant land tax scheme reveals the ways in which the Canadian government has capitalized on the wealth brought by immigrants, particularly those from China. While many immigrants invest in real estate as a way to build their future in Canada, the government places various financial burdens on them, making it difficult for them to truly benefit from their investments.

This pattern of economic exploitation is further evidenced by the government’s reliance on property taxes to fund its operations, all the while placing an undue financial strain on immigrant homeowners. The introduction of taxes such as the vacant land tax, which penalizes immigrants who leave their properties vacant in order to visit their home countries or care for family members, is just one example of how the system continues to exploit the wealth and labor of immigrant populations.

The False Promise of Education

Education is often touted as the key to success in Canada, and many immigrants arrive with the belief that by obtaining a Canadian education, they will unlock new opportunities and gain access to a better life. However, the reality is that the education system in Canada, particularly for international students, is not as welcoming or supportive as it appears. As previously mentioned, international students are often charged higher tuition fees for the same programs as domestic students, and they frequently face discrimination and unequal treatment in the classroom.

Moreover, the educational institutions themselves often fail to prepare students for the realities of the Canadian workforce, leaving many graduates with degrees that hold little value in the job market. The lack of local experience required for many jobs, combined with the undervaluation of foreign credentials, means that many immigrant graduates struggle to find employment in their chosen fields. This creates a cycle of disillusionment, where students arrive in Canada full of hope, only to leave with little to show for their efforts.

In addition to the educational and economic exploitation, Canada’s system has a long history of using its international student and temporary foreign worker programs as a means of filling labor shortages without offering any real pathways to citizenship or permanent residency. These workers and students, who are often highly educated and skilled, are used to prop up the Canadian economy while being denied the full rights and protections afforded to Canadian citizens.

A Modern Form of Imperialism

What we are witnessing today in Canada is a new form of imperialism, one that uses economic and social systems to perpetuate a cycle of exploitation and oppression. Just as the colonizers of the past used guns, chains, and violence to control their subjects, the new colonial powers use immigration policies, education systems, and labor markets to exert control over vulnerable populations.

The Canadian government, like many Western nations, has perfected the art of “soft colonization,” luring talented individuals into their borders under the guise of opportunity, only to exploit them once they arrive. This new form of imperialism is insidious because it is not immediately obvious; it operates within the framework of fairness, justice, and equality, while quietly perpetuating the same systems of control and exploitation that have defined colonialism throughout history.

In the end, Canada’s colonial past is not something that has been left behind. It has simply evolved into a more sophisticated and insidious form, one that continues to profit off the labor, education, and resources of those who seek a better life within its borders. As long as the systems of exploitation remain in place, the cycle of neo-colonialism will continue to thrive, trapping immigrants and marginalized communities in a never-ending struggle for justice and equality.

To be continued

Sri Lanka Guardian

The Sri Lanka Guardian is an online web portal founded in August 2007 by a group of concerned Sri Lankan citizens including journalists, activists, academics and retired civil servants. We are independent and non-profit. Email: editor@slguardian.org

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